List of Countries in P

Pakistan

Local Name : Pakistan
President : Asif Ali Zardari
Prime Minister : Yousaf Raza Gillani
Capital : Islamabad
Other Major Cities : Karachi, Lahore, Faisalabad, Rawalpindi, Gujranwala, Multan, Hyderabad, Peshawar
Currency : Pakistani rupee
Total Area in km2 : 796,095
Languages : Urdu, English
Population : 178,773,000 (February 23, 2012)
Time Zone : UTC+05:00 (PST)
Continent : Asia
ISO Country Codes : PK / PAK
Dialing Country Codes : 92


Palau

Local Name : Belau
President : Johnson Toribiong
Capital : Ngerulmud
Other Major Cities : Koror, Meyuns, Airai
Currency : Palauan dollar, United States dollar
Total Area in km2 : 459
Languages : English, Palauan
Population : 21,000 (July 1, 2011)
Time Zone : UTC+09:00
Continent : Oceania
ISO Country Codes : PW / PLW
Dialing Country Codes : 680


Panama

Local Name : Panama
President : Ricardo Martinelli
Capital : Panama City
Currency : Panamanian balboa, United States dollar
Total Area in km2 : 75,417
Languages : Spanish
Population : 3,405,813 (May 16, 2010)
Time Zone : UTC−05:00
Continent : North America
ISO Country Codes : PA / PAN
Dialing Country Codes : 507


Papua New Guinea

Local Name : Papua Niu Gini
Queen : Elizabeth II
Governor-General : Sir Michael Ogio
Prime Minister : Peter O'Neill
Capital : Port Moresby
Currency : Papua New Guinean kina
Total Area in km2 : 462,840
Languages : English, Tok Pisin, Hiri Motu
Population : 7,014,000 (July 1, 2011)
Time Zone : UTC+10:00
Continent : Oceania
ISO Country Codes : PG / PNG
Dialing Country Codes : 675


Paraguay

Local Name : Paraguay
President : Fernando Lugo
Capital : Asunción
Currency : Paraguayan guaraní
Total Area in km2 : 406,752
Languages : Spanish, Guaraní
Population : 6,337,127 (July 1, 2010)
Time Zone : UTC−04:00
Continent : South America
ISO Country Codes : PY / PRY
Dialing Country Codes : 595


Peru

Local Name : Peru
President : Ollanta Humala
Prime Minister : Oscar Valdés
Capital : Lima
Currency : Peruvian nuevo sol
Total Area in km2 : 1,285,216
Languages : Spanish
Population : 29,797,694 (June 30, 2011)
Time Zone : UTC−05:00 (PET)
Continent : South America
ISO Country Codes : PE / PER
Dialing Country Codes : 51


Philippines

Local Name : Pilipinas
President : Benigno Aquino III
Capital : Manila
Other Major Cities : Quezon City
Currency : Philippine peso
Total Area in km2 : 300,000
Languages : Filipino, Tagalog, English, Spanish (Tagalog script)
Population : 94,013,200 (July 1, 2010)
Time Zone : UTC+08:00 (PHT)
Continent : Asia
ISO Country Codes : PH / PHL
Dialing Country Codes : 63


Pitcairn Islands

Local Name : Pitcairn Island
Territory British Overseas
Capital : Adamstown
Currency : New Zealand dollar, Pitcairn Islands dollar
Total Area in km2 : 47
Languages : English
Population : 67 (July 1, 2011)
Time Zone : UTC−08:00
Continent : Oceania
ISO Country Codes : PN / PCN
Dialing Country Codes : 870


Poland

Local Name : Polska
President : Bronisław Komorowski
Prime Minister : Donald Tusk
Capital : Warsaw
Currency : Polish złoty
Total Area in km2 : 312,685
Languages : Polish
Population : 38,092,000 (July 1, 2010)
Time Zone : UTC+01:00 (CET)
Continent : Europe
ISO Country Codes : PL / POL
Dialing Country Codes : 48


Portugal

Local Name : Portugal
President : Aníbal Cavaco Silva
Prime Minister : Pedro Passos Coelho
Capital : Lisbon
Currency : Euro
Total Area in km2 : 92,090
Languages : Portuguese
Population : 10,561,614 (March 21, 2011)
Time Zone 1 : UTC−01:00 — Azores

Time Zone 2 : UTC (WET) — Madeira and the main territory of Portugal
Continent : Europe
ISO Country Codes : PT / PRT
Dialing Country Codes : 351


Puerto Rico

Local Name : Puerto Rico
Insular area of the United States of America
Capital : San Juan
Currency : United State Dollar
Total Area in km2 : 8,870
Languages : Spanish
Population : 3,725,789 (April 1, 2010)
Time Zone : UTC−04:00 (AST)
Continent : North America
ISO Country Codes : PR / PRI
Dialing Country Codes : 1